LTP Pathway: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(Removing image note: CaMKII -- Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases II are serine/threonine-specific protein kinases that are regulated by the calm) |
(Removing image note: Arc, for activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein (also known as Arg3.1), is a plasticity protein first characterized in) |
||
Line 131: | Line 131: | ||
<div class="wpImageAnnotatorFile">[[File:LTP Pathway1.png|800px]]</div> | <div class="wpImageAnnotatorFile">[[File:LTP Pathway1.png|800px]]</div> | ||
<div style="display:none;"><div><div><!--Dummy marker to have image notes inserted below this line-->{{ImageNoteEnd|id=-1}} | <div style="display:none;"><div><div><!--Dummy marker to have image notes inserted below this line-->{{ImageNoteEnd|id=-1}} | ||
{{ImageNote|id=2|x=638|y=537|w=61|h=30|dimx=1584|dimy=1584|style=2}} | {{ImageNote|id=2|x=638|y=537|w=61|h=30|dimx=1584|dimy=1584|style=2}} | ||
[[Cyclic AMP]] or [[cAMP]] works by activating protein kinase A (PKA, cAMP-dependent protein kinase). PKA is normally inactive as a tetrameric holoenzyme, consisting of two catalytic and two regulatory units (C2R2), with the regulatory units blocking the catalytic centers of the catalytic units. Cyclic AMP binds to specific locations on the regulatory units of the protein kinase, and causes dissociation between the regulatory and catalytic subunits, thus activating the catalytic units and enabling them to phosphorylate substrate proteins. | [[Cyclic AMP]] or [[cAMP]] works by activating protein kinase A (PKA, cAMP-dependent protein kinase). PKA is normally inactive as a tetrameric holoenzyme, consisting of two catalytic and two regulatory units (C2R2), with the regulatory units blocking the catalytic centers of the catalytic units. Cyclic AMP binds to specific locations on the regulatory units of the protein kinase, and causes dissociation between the regulatory and catalytic subunits, thus activating the catalytic units and enabling them to phosphorylate substrate proteins. |
Revision as of 00:44, 15 April 2013
{{#tree:id=ConnectomeTree|openlevels=2|root=ConnectomeTree|
- Ligand-gated ion channels
- Voltage-gated ion channels
- Nucleosides
- Synaptic Kinases
- Transcription Factors
- Promoter Genes
- Immediate Early Genes
- G protein-coupled receptors
- 5-Hydroxytryptamine receptors
- Acetylcholine receptors (muscarinic)
- Adenosine receptors
- Adrenoceptors
- Angiotensin receptors
- Apelin receptor
- Bile acid receptor
- Bombesin receptors
- Bradykinin receptors
- Calcitonin receptors
- Calcium-sensing receptors
- Cannabinoid receptors
- Chemerin receptor
- Chemokine receptors
- Cholecystokinin receptors
- Complement peptide receptors
- Corticotropin-releasing factor receptors
- Dopamine receptors
- Endothelin receptors
- Estrogen (G protein-coupled) receptor
- Formylpeptide receptors
- Free fatty acid receptors
- Frizzleds
- GABAB receptors
- Galanin receptors
- Ghrelin receptor
- Glucagon receptor family
- Glycoprotein hormone receptors
- Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptors
- Histamine receptors
- Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptors
- Kisspeptin receptor
- Leukotriene receptors
- Lysophospholipid (LPA) receptors
- Lysophospholipid (S1P) receptors
- Melanin-concentrating hormone receptors
- Melanocortin receptors
- Melatonin receptors
- Metabotropic glutamate receptors
- Motilin receptor
- Neuromedin U receptors
- Neuropeptide FF/neuropeptide AF receptors
- Neuropeptide S receptor
- Neuropeptide W/neuropeptide B receptors
- Neuropeptide Y receptors
- Neurotensin receptors
- Opioid receptors
- Orexin receptors
- Oxoglutarate receptor
- P2Y receptors
- Parathyroid hormone receptors
- Peptide P518 receptor
- Platelet-activating factor receptor
- Prokineticin receptors
- Prolactin-releasing peptide receptor
- Prostanoid receptors
- Protease-activated receptors
- Relaxin family peptide receptors
- Somatostatin receptors
- Succinate receptor
- Tachykinin receptors
- Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptors
- Trace amine receptor
- Urotensin receptor
- Vasopressin and oxytocin receptors
- VIP and PACAP receptors
- Taste 1 receptors
- Nuclear Hormone Receptors
- 1A. Thyroid Hormone receptors
- 1B. Retinoic acid receptors
- 1C. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors
- 1D. Rev-Erb receptors
- 1F. RAR-related orphan receptors
- 1H. Liver X receptor-like receptors]]
- 1I. Vitamin D receptor-like receptors]]
- 2A. Hepatocyte nuclear factor-4 receptors
- 2B. Retinoid X receptors
- 2C. Testicular receptors
- 2E. Tailless-like receptors
- 2F. COUP-TF-like receptors
- 3A. Estrogen receptors
- 3B. Estrogen-related receptors
- 3C. 3-Ketosteroid receptors
- 4A. Nerve growth factor IB-like receptors
- 5A. Fushi tarazu F1-like receptors
- 6A. Germ cell nuclear factor receptors
- 0B. DAX-like receptors
- Receptor Kinases
}}